The Future of CPG Label Compliance: How GenAI is Transforming Label and Ingredient Management

Lucien van der Hoeven
.
October 22, 2024
The Future of CPG Label Compliance: How GenAI is Transforming Label and Ingredient Management

Are CPG Companies Stuck in Digital Transformation?

Gartner recently noted that there's a race to capture value from digital and AI, but CPG companies risk falling behind retailers and consumers.1 In our work with DataIQ, we found that, despite their efforts in digital and AI transformation, many are stuck in the pilot stage, marked by numerous small-scale initiatives with limited value.2 Label compliance is an example of a low-effort, high-impact use case with significant scaling potential.

GenAI is the Future of Label Compliance

In the highly competitive world of Consumer-Packaged Goods (CPG), staying compliant with ever-evolving regulatory requirements for labels and ingredients is not just a necessity—it's a strategic imperative. Non-compliance leads to costly recalls, damaged brand reputation, and significant financial penalties. Traditional methods of managing compliance are often partly manual with some software support, time-consuming, and error-prone, leaving companies vulnerable to these risks.

Compliance and risk professionals are challenged by the need to keep up with evolving standards, maintain speed and accuracy, align processes across the supply chain, and manage scalability across diverse markets. A recent Moody’s report highlights that 70% of these experts believe that AI's potential to automate, standardize, and streamline processes will significantly reduce these challenges by improving operational speed, accuracy, and scalability, thus aligning compliance efforts more effectively across global markets.3

By leveraging advanced AI technologies for label and ingredient compliance, CPG manufacturers will revolutionize how they handle label and ingredient compliance. GenAI offers smarter, faster, and more accurate compliance processes that not only mitigate risks but also enhance operational efficiency and reduce costs. This article explores the challenges CPG companies face, the transformative potential of GenAI, and how businesses can successfully implement AI-driven compliance solutions to gain a competitive edge.

When Non-Compliance Kills Profit

Global CPG companies traditionally handle regulatory compliance through often highly manual processes supported by specialized software. They face a myriad of challenges in maintaining compliance with labeling and ingredient regulations, including keeping up with constantly changing regulations, managing complex supply chains, and ensuring accuracy in product labeling.

Professional global giants like Mondelez, Nestle, P&G and Coca Cola regularly lose tens of millions when faced with delays in product launching, costly product recalls and significant brand damage due to incorrect labeling of ingredients, components not approved by local food safety authorities or even lawsuits on improper health claims.4

The current approach to compliance is often too slow and unreliable to meet the needs of modern CPG companies.

GenAI: The Smarter Choice for Compliance

Although some existing software solutions already bring in techniques like data analysis, NLP and rule-based systems for reactive validation, GenAI is able to add to that significantly, by pro-actively generating new content, enhanced interpretations or even expected changes in regulations based on existing data.

Smart and Fast: GenAI excels at processing large volumes of data quickly and accurately, making it perfect for the complexities of compliance management. Unlike traditional manual checks, which are slow (up to several weeks for one label), and error-prone, GenAI can instantly validate product labels, ingredients, and claims against the latest regulatory standards in real-time.  

Efficiency and Cost Reduction: GenAI automates labor-intensive tasks, significantly cutting down compliance costs. It updates and verifies compliance data automatically as regulations change, reducing the need for constant manual monitoring and intervention.

Minimizing Human Error: By providing consistent and precise assessments, GenAI dramatically reduces human error, leading to fewer product recalls and compliance breaches, and safeguarding financial and brand reputation.

Scalable Across Markets: GenAI solutions easily scale to accommodate growing data and regulatory requirements across multiple markets, making them ideal for expanding global CPG brands or dynamically changing the supply chain routes.

Enhanced Decision-Making: Beyond automation, GenAI delivers actionable insights, helping businesses identify patterns and anticipate regulatory changes. This proactive approach allows companies to stay ahead of compliance challenges and refine their strategies based on data-driven insights.

Automated Compliance – Adaptive and Learning

Day to day operations of automated label and ingredient compliance using GenAI involves several key steps. The process begins already in the design phase when new labels are being developed, ideally integrated with the design software. For existing product labels, data extraction happens, if needed using AI tools use Optical Character Recognition (OCR) and Natural Language Processing (NLP) to capture text and images. This data is then cross-referenced with the latest regulatory databases, ensuring that every ingredient and claim meets local requirements.

The system performs a comprehensive analysis, checking for common compliance factors such as correct ingredient listing, accurate nutritional information, and permissible health claims. Any discrepancies are flagged for review, where possible with suggestions for improvement, and detailed reports are generated to guide corrective actions. The entire process is iterative, with the AI continuously learning and adapting from new data, feedback, and regulatory changes, making it more accurate and reliable over time. Naturally, the process leaves a full audit trail.

Navigating the Path to Success– Hurdles and Accelerators

Implementing solutions based on GenAI technologies is not without hurdles, and solving for these hurdles will work as accelerators. The Critical 7 typically are:

AI Talent: Prioritize upskilling and reskilling your teams through comprehensive, tailored AI training programs. Engage with an experienced AI technology partner that provides technical expertise, industry-specific knowledge, and strategic guidance on how to select and deliver tailored AI solutions.  Blend can help you with skill building and “Make or Buy” decisions.

Data Foundation: Garbage in = garbage out. AI systems also require high-quality, validated data. Inaccurate or incomplete data can lead to incorrect compliance assessments. Ensuring clean, reliable data is a critical first step. Using validated, industry-specific data sets will enhance the accuracy and reliability of AI assessments, making it easier to achieve compliance from the start.

Technical Challenges: Legacy systems are not easily compatible with modern AI solutions. Seamlessly integrating GenAI into existing workflows can be complex and may require custom development. Leveraging pre-trained AI models that already know common compliance requirements will significantly speed up deployment and reduce setup time.

Integration with Business Strategies: It’s critical to ensure that AI recommendations align with broader business goals and market conditions, avoiding purely data-driven decisions that lack strategic context.

Change Management: Adopting AI-driven compliance solutions often necessitates a cultural shift within an organization. Teams accustomed to manual processes may resist automation, so managing this change effectively is essential. Engaging teams across functions R&D, Regulatory, Marketing, Packaging, and Supply Chain will accelerate the adoption of GenAI by ensuring all stakeholders are aligned and supportive of the technology's integration.

Trust: A critical enabler for AI adoption, but also a challenge, particularly in three areas: fear and uncertainty about AI’s impact on jobs and outcomes, concerns over AI's probabilistic nature causing inconsistent results, and risks of bias and safety issues, such as IP protection and fairness. Overcoming these hurdles requires transparency, clear communication, and ethical AI practices to build trust and drive employee adoption.

Pace of Innovation: The rapid pace of AI innovation often raises concerns about solutions quickly becoming obsolete. Develop flexible systems that can adapt to continuous advancements. Rapid iteration and integration of new AI models offer a competitive edge by keeping pace with changing business needs. Balancing between adequate performance and deep fine-tuning is critical for agility and immediate value. Strong leadership support, through resource allocation and clear goals, is key to driving these initiatives and ensuring long-term success.

A Roadmap for CPG Success

Launching a GenAI pilot project for compliance typically involves several key steps. A simplified roadmap for success comprises the following steps:5

  1. Define Objectives and Scope: Clearly outline the goals and expected outcomes of the pilot. Limit your scope. Define both quantitative KPIs and qualitative non-financial benefits. Ensure leadership support.
  1. Build the Business Case: Focus on more than ROI alone. Align with strategic goals like efficiency and innovation. Position the pilot as a learning tool for future scaling.
  1. Audit Your Data Infrastructure: Ensure your data systems are clean, integrated, and capable of supporting AI initiatives. Investing in data governance and data engineering is essential before diving into AI.
  1. Select a Pilot Product: Choose a product or brand with a manageable scope for the initial pilot. To determine the impact of data quality, it makes sense to pilot products with excellent data as well as products with data challenges.
  1. Align AI Initiatives with Strategic Goals: Ensure that AI-driven recommendations not only optimize your compliance workstreams, but also align with the companies’ long-term business objectives and market positioning.
  1. Ensure Cross-Functional Collaboration: Ensure an agile approach and continuous collaboration across different departments to align with strategic business goals.
  1. Build the MVP: Build a Minimal Viable Product by rapidly developing a functional prototype. Prioritize core features that address the most critical compliance needs. Carefully manage change. An iterative agile process with continuous feedback from stakeholders for quick adjustments and enhancements.  
  1. Measure Success: Establish the value framework and track results to evaluate the pilot's performance. Build trust from the stakeholders.
  1. Scale Up: Use the insights from the pilot to refine the solution and expand its application.

Real-World Impact: AI-Driven Compliance Success

Global CPG companies that have already integrated advanced AI solutions into their label and ingredient compliance processes have experienced tangible improvements.  Some noticeable results:

AI not only enhances operational efficiency but also provides CPG companies with the agility needed to navigate complex global regulatory global environments successfully. They have a significant impact on the bottom line.6

Autonomous Compliancy AI Agents – The Next Frontier  

While AI and GenAI validate and generate content like text or images, AI agents are designed to execute complex tasks autonomously. AI agents have the potential to fully eliminate manual workload in processes like CPG label compliance within a few years. These compliance agents will handle label generation, regulatory checks, ingredient verification, and cross-border compliance with greater speed, accuracy, and scalability than humans. We could soon see AI agents executing these tasks independently, with just one or two humans overseeing and training them, drastically reducing the need for manual intervention.

Don't Get Left Behind: Embrace GenAI for Compliance Today

The future of compliance is here, and it's powered by GenAI. The time to explore AI-driven Label and Ingredient compliance is now. As competition intensifies and consumer preferences evolve, food manufacturing leaders need tools that enable smarter decision-making and drive operational efficiency. CPG manufacturers that embrace this technology will not only streamline their operations but also gain a competitive edge in the market. Don't miss out on the opportunity to revolutionize your compliance processes. Start your GenAI journey today and stay ahead of the curve.

Further Reading

  1. 2023 Gartner Business Outcomes of Technology by Use Case Survey
  1. DataIQ – “The Critical 7: Scaling to Production Level AI”
  1. Moody’s – How can Artificial Intelligence Transform Risk and Compliance?
  1. Longbow – How to Lose $10,000,000: The True Price of Food Recalls
  1. Blend- Operationalizing AI: From POCs to Practice
  1. GoVisually – Automating Label Compliance with AI
  2. McKinsey –What it takes to rewire a CPG company to outcompete in digital and AI

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Are CPG Companies Stuck in Digital Transformation?

Gartner recently noted that there's a race to capture value from digital and AI, but CPG companies risk falling behind retailers and consumers.1 In our work with DataIQ, we found that, despite their efforts in digital and AI transformation, many are stuck in the pilot stage, marked by numerous small-scale initiatives with limited value.2 Label compliance is an example of a low-effort, high-impact use case with significant scaling potential.

GenAI is the Future of Label Compliance

In the highly competitive world of Consumer-Packaged Goods (CPG), staying compliant with ever-evolving regulatory requirements for labels and ingredients is not just a necessity—it's a strategic imperative. Non-compliance leads to costly recalls, damaged brand reputation, and significant financial penalties. Traditional methods of managing compliance are often partly manual with some software support, time-consuming, and error-prone, leaving companies vulnerable to these risks.

Compliance and risk professionals are challenged by the need to keep up with evolving standards, maintain speed and accuracy, align processes across the supply chain, and manage scalability across diverse markets. A recent Moody’s report highlights that 70% of these experts believe that AI's potential to automate, standardize, and streamline processes will significantly reduce these challenges by improving operational speed, accuracy, and scalability, thus aligning compliance efforts more effectively across global markets.3

By leveraging advanced AI technologies for label and ingredient compliance, CPG manufacturers will revolutionize how they handle label and ingredient compliance. GenAI offers smarter, faster, and more accurate compliance processes that not only mitigate risks but also enhance operational efficiency and reduce costs. This article explores the challenges CPG companies face, the transformative potential of GenAI, and how businesses can successfully implement AI-driven compliance solutions to gain a competitive edge.

When Non-Compliance Kills Profit

Global CPG companies traditionally handle regulatory compliance through often highly manual processes supported by specialized software. They face a myriad of challenges in maintaining compliance with labeling and ingredient regulations, including keeping up with constantly changing regulations, managing complex supply chains, and ensuring accuracy in product labeling.

Professional global giants like Mondelez, Nestle, P&G and Coca Cola regularly lose tens of millions when faced with delays in product launching, costly product recalls and significant brand damage due to incorrect labeling of ingredients, components not approved by local food safety authorities or even lawsuits on improper health claims.4

The current approach to compliance is often too slow and unreliable to meet the needs of modern CPG companies.

GenAI: The Smarter Choice for Compliance

Although some existing software solutions already bring in techniques like data analysis, NLP and rule-based systems for reactive validation, GenAI is able to add to that significantly, by pro-actively generating new content, enhanced interpretations or even expected changes in regulations based on existing data.

Smart and Fast: GenAI excels at processing large volumes of data quickly and accurately, making it perfect for the complexities of compliance management. Unlike traditional manual checks, which are slow (up to several weeks for one label), and error-prone, GenAI can instantly validate product labels, ingredients, and claims against the latest regulatory standards in real-time.  

Efficiency and Cost Reduction: GenAI automates labor-intensive tasks, significantly cutting down compliance costs. It updates and verifies compliance data automatically as regulations change, reducing the need for constant manual monitoring and intervention.

Minimizing Human Error: By providing consistent and precise assessments, GenAI dramatically reduces human error, leading to fewer product recalls and compliance breaches, and safeguarding financial and brand reputation.

Scalable Across Markets: GenAI solutions easily scale to accommodate growing data and regulatory requirements across multiple markets, making them ideal for expanding global CPG brands or dynamically changing the supply chain routes.

Enhanced Decision-Making: Beyond automation, GenAI delivers actionable insights, helping businesses identify patterns and anticipate regulatory changes. This proactive approach allows companies to stay ahead of compliance challenges and refine their strategies based on data-driven insights.

Automated Compliance – Adaptive and Learning

Day to day operations of automated label and ingredient compliance using GenAI involves several key steps. The process begins already in the design phase when new labels are being developed, ideally integrated with the design software. For existing product labels, data extraction happens, if needed using AI tools use Optical Character Recognition (OCR) and Natural Language Processing (NLP) to capture text and images. This data is then cross-referenced with the latest regulatory databases, ensuring that every ingredient and claim meets local requirements.

The system performs a comprehensive analysis, checking for common compliance factors such as correct ingredient listing, accurate nutritional information, and permissible health claims. Any discrepancies are flagged for review, where possible with suggestions for improvement, and detailed reports are generated to guide corrective actions. The entire process is iterative, with the AI continuously learning and adapting from new data, feedback, and regulatory changes, making it more accurate and reliable over time. Naturally, the process leaves a full audit trail.

Navigating the Path to Success– Hurdles and Accelerators

Implementing solutions based on GenAI technologies is not without hurdles, and solving for these hurdles will work as accelerators. The Critical 7 typically are:

AI Talent: Prioritize upskilling and reskilling your teams through comprehensive, tailored AI training programs. Engage with an experienced AI technology partner that provides technical expertise, industry-specific knowledge, and strategic guidance on how to select and deliver tailored AI solutions.  Blend can help you with skill building and “Make or Buy” decisions.

Data Foundation: Garbage in = garbage out. AI systems also require high-quality, validated data. Inaccurate or incomplete data can lead to incorrect compliance assessments. Ensuring clean, reliable data is a critical first step. Using validated, industry-specific data sets will enhance the accuracy and reliability of AI assessments, making it easier to achieve compliance from the start.

Technical Challenges: Legacy systems are not easily compatible with modern AI solutions. Seamlessly integrating GenAI into existing workflows can be complex and may require custom development. Leveraging pre-trained AI models that already know common compliance requirements will significantly speed up deployment and reduce setup time.

Integration with Business Strategies: It’s critical to ensure that AI recommendations align with broader business goals and market conditions, avoiding purely data-driven decisions that lack strategic context.

Change Management: Adopting AI-driven compliance solutions often necessitates a cultural shift within an organization. Teams accustomed to manual processes may resist automation, so managing this change effectively is essential. Engaging teams across functions R&D, Regulatory, Marketing, Packaging, and Supply Chain will accelerate the adoption of GenAI by ensuring all stakeholders are aligned and supportive of the technology's integration.

Trust: A critical enabler for AI adoption, but also a challenge, particularly in three areas: fear and uncertainty about AI’s impact on jobs and outcomes, concerns over AI's probabilistic nature causing inconsistent results, and risks of bias and safety issues, such as IP protection and fairness. Overcoming these hurdles requires transparency, clear communication, and ethical AI practices to build trust and drive employee adoption.

Pace of Innovation: The rapid pace of AI innovation often raises concerns about solutions quickly becoming obsolete. Develop flexible systems that can adapt to continuous advancements. Rapid iteration and integration of new AI models offer a competitive edge by keeping pace with changing business needs. Balancing between adequate performance and deep fine-tuning is critical for agility and immediate value. Strong leadership support, through resource allocation and clear goals, is key to driving these initiatives and ensuring long-term success.

A Roadmap for CPG Success

Launching a GenAI pilot project for compliance typically involves several key steps. A simplified roadmap for success comprises the following steps:5

  1. Define Objectives and Scope: Clearly outline the goals and expected outcomes of the pilot. Limit your scope. Define both quantitative KPIs and qualitative non-financial benefits. Ensure leadership support.
  1. Build the Business Case: Focus on more than ROI alone. Align with strategic goals like efficiency and innovation. Position the pilot as a learning tool for future scaling.
  1. Audit Your Data Infrastructure: Ensure your data systems are clean, integrated, and capable of supporting AI initiatives. Investing in data governance and data engineering is essential before diving into AI.
  1. Select a Pilot Product: Choose a product or brand with a manageable scope for the initial pilot. To determine the impact of data quality, it makes sense to pilot products with excellent data as well as products with data challenges.
  1. Align AI Initiatives with Strategic Goals: Ensure that AI-driven recommendations not only optimize your compliance workstreams, but also align with the companies’ long-term business objectives and market positioning.
  1. Ensure Cross-Functional Collaboration: Ensure an agile approach and continuous collaboration across different departments to align with strategic business goals.
  1. Build the MVP: Build a Minimal Viable Product by rapidly developing a functional prototype. Prioritize core features that address the most critical compliance needs. Carefully manage change. An iterative agile process with continuous feedback from stakeholders for quick adjustments and enhancements.  
  1. Measure Success: Establish the value framework and track results to evaluate the pilot's performance. Build trust from the stakeholders.
  1. Scale Up: Use the insights from the pilot to refine the solution and expand its application.

Real-World Impact: AI-Driven Compliance Success

Global CPG companies that have already integrated advanced AI solutions into their label and ingredient compliance processes have experienced tangible improvements.  Some noticeable results:

AI not only enhances operational efficiency but also provides CPG companies with the agility needed to navigate complex global regulatory global environments successfully. They have a significant impact on the bottom line.6

Autonomous Compliancy AI Agents – The Next Frontier  

While AI and GenAI validate and generate content like text or images, AI agents are designed to execute complex tasks autonomously. AI agents have the potential to fully eliminate manual workload in processes like CPG label compliance within a few years. These compliance agents will handle label generation, regulatory checks, ingredient verification, and cross-border compliance with greater speed, accuracy, and scalability than humans. We could soon see AI agents executing these tasks independently, with just one or two humans overseeing and training them, drastically reducing the need for manual intervention.

Don't Get Left Behind: Embrace GenAI for Compliance Today

The future of compliance is here, and it's powered by GenAI. The time to explore AI-driven Label and Ingredient compliance is now. As competition intensifies and consumer preferences evolve, food manufacturing leaders need tools that enable smarter decision-making and drive operational efficiency. CPG manufacturers that embrace this technology will not only streamline their operations but also gain a competitive edge in the market. Don't miss out on the opportunity to revolutionize your compliance processes. Start your GenAI journey today and stay ahead of the curve.

Further Reading

  1. 2023 Gartner Business Outcomes of Technology by Use Case Survey
  1. DataIQ – “The Critical 7: Scaling to Production Level AI”
  1. Moody’s – How can Artificial Intelligence Transform Risk and Compliance?
  1. Longbow – How to Lose $10,000,000: The True Price of Food Recalls
  1. Blend- Operationalizing AI: From POCs to Practice
  1. GoVisually – Automating Label Compliance with AI
  2. McKinsey –What it takes to rewire a CPG company to outcompete in digital and AI